List , Definitions and Lexical Notes for Colossians 3:5-14
Below are expanded theological and lexical notes on each Greek term from Colossians 3:5–14 . These notes draw from major lexicons (BDAG, LSJ, TDNT), Greco-Roman usage, Jewish background, and Paul’s theology. COLOSSIANS 3:5 — “PUT TO DEATH” THE EARTHLY VICES 1. πορνεία — porneía (“sexual immorality”) Lexical Notes Root πορνή means “prostitute”; verb πορνεύω means “to engage in illicit sexual intercourse.” In Greco-Roman culture, often used for prostitution, extramarital sex, or promiscuity in general. In the Septuagint (LXX), closely tied to covenant unfaithfulness , both literal and metaphorical. Theological Notes Paul uses porneía as a broad category for all sexual sin outside God’s covenant design. For Paul, sexual sin uniquely unites the body (which belongs to Christ) with another in a disordered way (1 Cor 6:15–20). Connected with idolatry and pagan religious practices. 2. ἀκαθαρσία — akatharsía (“impurity”) Lexical Notes Literally “uncleannes...